Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab lus prepositional thiab adverbial kab lus yog cov kab lus prepositional tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia lossis ib qho adverb whereas kab lus adverbial ib txwm ua raws li cov lus qhia.
Ib nqe lus prepositional yog ib kab lus uas muaj ib tug preposition thiab nws cov khoom. Ib kab lus adverbial yog ib kab lus uas ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv kab lus. Cov kab lus prepositional tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia lossis cov lus qhia. Cov kab lus prepositional uas tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia kuj poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov lus qhia.
Cov kab lus Prepositional yog dab tsi?
Ib nqe lus prepositional yog ib kab lus uas ua los ntawm preposition thiab nws cov khoom. Cov khoom no tuaj yeem yog lub npe, npe, gerund lossis txawm tias ib nqe lus. Ib kab lus prepositional ib txwm pib nrog preposition; nws cov khoom ib txwm tshwm sim tom qab nws. Piv txwv li, At school=(preposition + noun)
Nrog nws=(preposition + pronoun)
Los ntawm kos npe=(preposition + gerund)
About what we feel=(preposition + clause)
Daim duab 01: Muaj ob phau ntawv ntawm lub rooj.
Ib kab lus prepositional ua haujlwm ua ib qho lus lossis ib qho lus qhia hauv kab lus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yeej tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li cov ntsiab lus lossis cov lus qhia ntawm kab lus.
Peb noj lasagna ntawm Garfield qhov chaw.
Cov me nyuam khiav ncig lub hav txwv yeem.
Phau ntawv hauv pem teb yog qias neeg thiab tawg.
Nws nkees ntawm nag hmo kev hnav khaub ncaws ntev.
Tus me nyuam pw hauv qab daim pam sov.
Nws nyiag qee cov carrots ntawm nws lub tawb zaub.
Nora, nrog rau nws cov phooj ywg, sighs nrog kev zoo siab thaum lawv tus kws qhia hauv chav kawm tshaj tawm tias qhov kev xeem raug ncua.
Ua ntej chav kawm, nws koom nrog nws cov phooj ywg rau kev xyaum ua si.
Dab tsi yog Adverbial Phrase?
Ib nqe lus adverbial yog ib kab lus uas ua raws li ib tug adverb nyob rau hauv ib kab lus. Feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kab lus adverbial yog ib qho adverb. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm lo lus hauv kab lus tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov lus qhia no. Ib kab lus adverbial tuaj yeem hloov cov lus qhia, adjectives thiab adverbs. Muab hauv qab no yog ib co piv txwv ntawm adverbs:
Zoo li sai tau
nrawm
Ntau heev
Yuav luag tsis tau
Muaj ntau hom kab lus sib txawv xws li cov lus hais txog kev coj ua, cov lus hais ntawm lub sijhawm, thiab cov lus hais ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov kev faib tawm no yog ua raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm kab lus adverbial.
Cov lus hais ntawm lub sijhawm
Kuv yuav nyob ntawm ib feeb.
Koj yuav tsum mus kawm ntawv txhua hnub.
Cov lus hais ntawm qhov chaw
Kuv nrhiav tsis pom qhov chaw nres tsheb ze ntawm qhov nkag.
Nws nyob ntawd.
Cov lus hais ntawm tus cwj pwm
Nws hu nkauj hauv lub suab qis.
Nws seev tau zoo kawg nkaus.
Daim duab 02: Tus me tub hu nkauj nrov heev.
Hauv cov piv txwv saum toj no, koj yuav pom tias qee cov kab lus hauv qab no yog cov kab lus prepositional. Cov kab lus prepositional uas tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia kuj poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov kab lus adverbial. Tab sis tsis yog tag nrho cov kab lus prepositional yog adverbial kab lus.
Koj kuj tseem yuav pom los ntawm cov piv txwv no, tias qee cov lus hais tsis muaj lus qhia. Piv txwv li, cov kab lus 'hauv lub suab qis' tsis muaj ib qho adverb, tab sis nws plays lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug adverb nyob rau hauv kab lus: 'Nws hu nkauj nyob rau hauv lub suab qis.' Yog li ntawd, nws yog xam tau tias yog ib tug adverbial kab lus.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Prepositional nqe lus thiab Adverbial kab lus yog dab tsi?
- Tsuas yog cov kab lus prepositional uas tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia kuj poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov lus qhia.
- Tsis yog tag nrho cov kab lus prepositional yog kab lus adverbial.
Qhov txawv ntawm Prepositional Phrase thiab Adverbial Phrase yog dab tsi?
Ib kab lus prepositional yog ib kab lus uas muaj preposition thiab nws cov khoom whereas ib tug adverbial kab lus yog ib kab lus uas ua raws li ib tug adverb nyob rau hauv ib kab lus. Ib kab lus prepositional tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia lossis cov lus qhia; Txawm li cas los xij, ib kab lus adverbial ib txwm ua raws li qhov lus qhia. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kab lus prepositional thiab adverbial kab lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab lus prepositional muaj ib qho preposition thiab nws cov khoom whereas adverbial kab lus feem ntau muaj adverbs thiab modifiers.
Summary – Prepositional Phrase vs Adverbial Phrase
Ib kab lus prepositional yog ib kab lus uas muaj preposition thiab nws cov khoom whereas ib tug adverbial kab lus yog ib kab lus uas ua raws li ib tug adverb nyob rau hauv ib kab lus. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab lus prepositional thiab adverbial kab lus yog cov kab lus prepositional tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus qhia lossis ib qho adverb whereas adverbial kab lus ib txwm ua raws li ib qho adverb.
Image Courtesy:
1."1428428" by lil_foot_ (CC0) via pixabay
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