Qhov Tseem Ceeb - Homoptera vs Hemiptera
Homoptera thiab Hemiptera yog ob pawg kab. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Homoptera thiab Hemiptera yog Homoptera yog cog qoob loo uas siv nws cov kav hlau txais xov los nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom ua tiav nws cov khoom noj khoom haus thaum Hemiptera yog ob qho tib si cog thiab cov ntshav pub.
Kab yog ib pawg kab mob sib txawv uas feem ntau suav hais tias yog kab kab lossis kab mob. Parasites yog cov kab mob uas tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev ua phem rau tus tswv tsev. Parasitism yog ib hom kev sib raug zoo uas ib lub cev tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm lwm tus.
Homoptera yog dab tsi?
Homoptera yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab nqus uas muaj ntau dua 32,000 hom. Lawv qhov sib txawv heev nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov kab mob uas koom nrog pawg no. Cov hom no yog cov nroj tsuag feeders. Lawv lub qhov ncauj yog tshwj xeeb rau nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov peev txheej rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ntau yam ntoo nrog rau ob qho tib si cog thiab tsiaj qus. Homopterans ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag thaum pub mis. Qhov kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem yog kev raug mob ib ntus lossis tag nrho kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nws nyob ntawm hom nroj tsuag. Homopterans tuaj yeem ua tus kab mob vectors ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob hauv lawv cov nroj tsuag.
Homopterans tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg, Auchenorrhyncha thiab Sternorrhyncha. Nyob rau hauv Auchenorrhyncha, hom xws li cicadas, treehoppers, spittlebugs, leafhoppers, thiab planthoppers muaj nyob rau hauv Sternorrhyncha, hom xws li aphids, phylloxerans, coccids, nplai, whiteflies, thiab mealybugs.
Daim duab 01: Homoptera
Feem ntau ntawm cov homopterans muaj nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm 4 mm txog 12 mm. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau hom tsiaj nrog qhov ntev ntawm 8 cm thiab qee hom nrog wingspread ntev ntawm 20 cm. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj poob rau hauv thawj qeb ntawm qhov loj me.
Hemiptera yog dab tsi?
Lub Hemiptera yog ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm cov kab uas txhais tau tias yog kab muaj tseeb. Hemiptera pawg kab yog ib pawg loj heev uas muaj txog 75000 hom. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj sib txawv ntawm ib leeg, tab sis lawv txhua tus muaj qhov tho qhov ncauj. Qhov no yog siv los nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lawv siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo no ua ib daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus no hu ua parasitism. Nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm hemipterans, cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, thiab shield kab yog suav nrog.
Hom Hemiptera tseem hu ua aphids lossis cog feeders. Cov aphids muaj peev xwm ntawm pathogenesis. Cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm cov kab yog tsim los ntawm cov qe tsis muaj menyuam. Lawv yog cov kab mob loj thiab tseem kis tau cov kab mob xws li cov kab mob nroj tsuag. Muaj biopesticides uas tau tsim tawm tsam cov aphids. Cov tshuaj biopesticides suav nrog Bacillus thuringiensis. Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj muaj nyob rau hauv pawg no yog cov nroj tsuag pub, muaj ntau yam kab mob nyob ntawm lwm hom kab thiab me me invertebrates. Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov chaw nyob, hemipterans muaj nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw nyob. Feem ntau, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig hauv av thiab hauv dej.
Daim duab 02: Hemiptera
Ntau hom Hemiptera muaj kav hlau txais xov ntev. Cov kav hlau txais xov no tau muab faib ua ntau ntu. Qee hom muaj tis tawv thiab lawv zoo li kab. Lub neej voj voog ntawm Hemiptera hom qhia tsis tiav metamorphosis. Cov theem sib txawv ntawm lub neej muaj xws li theem qe, theem neeg laus zoo li nymph, thiab theem tis laus laus.
Qhov Zoo sib xws ntawm Homoptera thiab Hemiptera yog dab tsi?
- Ob pawg Homoptera thiab Hemiptera yog kab kab kab.
- Ob Homoptera thiab Hemiptera koom rau pawg Heteroptera.
- Ob Homoptera thiab Hemiptera qhia tsis tiav metamorphosis.
Qhov txawv ntawm Homoptera thiab Hemiptera yog dab tsi?
Homoptera vs Hemiptera |
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| Homopterans yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab nqus uas nyob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. | Hemipterans yog ib pawg kab uas yog cog thiab pub ntshav. |
| hom khoom noj khoom haus | |
| Homopterans yog cov cog qoob loo. | Hemipterans yog cov nroj tsuag thiab cov ntshav pub. |
| Toughened Areas on the First Air of Wings | |
| Homopterans tsis muaj qhov tawv tawv ntawm thawj khub tis. | Hemipterans muaj qhov tawv tawv ntawm thawj khub tis. |
| Nyob | |
| Homopterans muaj tis tib yam. | Hemipterans muaj ib nrab tis. |
| Hlub tis | |
| Homopteran tuav lawv tis ru tsev zoo li lawv nraub qaum. | Hemipteran hom tuav lawv tis tiaj tus nraub qaum nrog ob qhov membranous sib tshooj. |
Summary – Homoptera vs Hemiptera
Homoptera, nws yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab nqus uas muaj ntau tshaj 32,000 hom. Lawv tag nrho nyob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Homopterans tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg; Achenorrhyncha thiab Sternorrhyncha. Nyob rau hauv Auchenorrhyncha hom xws li cicadas thiab treehoppers yog tam sim no thaum nyob rau hauv Sternorrhyncha, aphids, thiab phylloxerans tam sim no. Lawv ua raws li kab mob vectors ntawm tus kab mob thiab kab mob. Hemipters yog ib pawg kab, thiab lawv nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov ntshav feeders. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj sib txawv ntawm ib leeg, tab sis lawv txhua tus muaj qhov tho qhov ncauj. Lub neej voj voog ntawm Hemiptera hom qhia tsis tiav metamorphosis. Cov aphids muaj peev xwm ntawm pathogenesis. Lawv cov menyuam yaus yog tsim los ntawm cov qe tsis muaj menyuam. Ob pawg no yog cov kab mob tag nrho thiab koom nrog pab pawg Heteroptera. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm Homoptera thiab Hemiptera.
