Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov Sib txawv – Leg Cramps vs Ntshav Clot
Cov ntshav txhaws yog ib qho mesh ua haujlwm ntawm fibrin fibers khiav hauv txhua qhov kev qhia thiab nkag mus rau cov qe ntshav, platelets thiab plasma. Ib ceg cramp yog ib qho mob tshwm sim ntawm cov leeg nqaij, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, uas maj mam ploj hauv ob peb feeb. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab cov ntshav txhaws. Txawm hais tias cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ob txhais ceg, lawv feem ntau tshwm sim vim muaj qee qhov kev cuam tshuam me me ntawm lub cev.
Ntshav khov yog dab tsi?
Cov ntshav txhaws yog ib qho mesh ua haujlwm ntawm fibrin fibers khiav hauv txhua qhov kev qhia thiab nkag mus rau cov qe ntshav, platelets thiab plasma. Hauv kev kho mob jargon, cov ntshav txhaws tseem hu ua thrombus lossis embolus.
Nws yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv uas siv los ntawm lub cev txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev poob ntshav thaum cov hlab ntsha tawg lossis thaum cov ntshav nws tus kheej raug mob los ntawm qee cov neeg ua phem.
Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha, txoj hauv kev hu ua extrinsic pathway tau qhib, thiab thaum muaj ntshav raug mob, nws yog txoj hauv kev uas tau qhib. Ob txoj hauv kev no yog cascades ntawm cov tshuaj uas thaum kawg tsim cov prothrombin activator.
Prothrombin activator hloov fibrinogen rau hauv fibrin los ntawm ob peb kauj ruam.
Daim duab 01: Kev hloov pauv ntawm Fibrinogen rau hauv Fibrin
Raws li ib txwm muaj, cov ntshav txhaws tsis tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav vim muaj ob peb lub txee lub cev tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv cov ntshav tsis tsim nyog.
Mechanisms uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav tsis tsim nyog
Endothelial nto yam tseem ceeb
Qhov smoothness ntawm qhov chaw endothelial pab tiv thaiv kev sib cuag ntawm txoj hauv kev. Muaj lub tsho tiv no ntawm glycocalyx ntawm endothelium uas ua rau cov ntshav txhaws thiab platelets, yog li tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws. Lub xub ntiag ntawm thrombomodulin, uas yog cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau ntawm endothelium, pab tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Thrombomodulin khi nrog thrombin thiab nres kev ua haujlwm ntawm fibrinogen.
- Anti-thrombin kev ua ntawm fibrin thiab antithrombin iii
- Kev ua ntawm heparin
- Lysis ntawm cov ntshav txhaws los ntawm plasminogen
Txawm hais tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, cov ntshav txhaws tau tsim tsis zoo hauv cov hlab ntsha. Thaum cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv qis qis, nws cuam tshuam cov ntshav mus rau cov leeg ntawm qhov chaw tshwj xeeb.. Qhov no ua rau cov khoom tsim cov khoom pov tseg hauv cov metabolism thiab tsis muaj oxygen ua rau ischemia. Cov xwm txheej no txhawb cov nociceptors, ua rau mob hnyav ntawm ob txhais ceg uas pom tau tias yog mob pob qij txha.
Daim duab 02: Ntshav Ntshav
Ntxiv rau qhov mob, tuaj yeem muaj lwm yam tsos mob xws li o thiab rhiab hauv plab, qhia pom tias muaj cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Qia Qav yog dab tsi?
Raws li tau hais thaum pib, kev mob ceg yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov leeg qis qis ua rau muaj qhov mob hnyav uas maj mam txo qis hauv ob peb feeb.
Cas of Leg Cramps
- Kev tawm dag zog ntau dhau ntawm cov leeg
- Kev cev xeeb tub
- Ion tsis txaus - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov txo qis ntawm cov poov tshuaj thiab calcium hauv cov ntshav.
- kab mob peripheral arterial thiab tob vein thrombosis
- Qee yam tshuaj xws li furosemide kuj paub tias ua rau mob ceg tawv raws li kev phiv.
- Tsawg zaus hauv cov xwm txheej, xws li Addison tus kab mob, hypothyroidism, thiab ntshav qab zib hom II.
Daim duab 03: Deep Vein Thrombosis
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm Cramps?
- Thaum koj mob cramp, ncab cov leeg kom ntau li ntau tau.
- Yog koj yog ib tug kis las, haus dej kom ntau thiab tsis txhob hla kev ua kom sov so.
- Raws li nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm lwm yam mob, kev noj haus zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kev rov qab los ntawm cramps. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo yuav pab koj tswj cov qib calcium uas tsim nyog hauv lub cev.
- Tshuaj kho mob tuaj yeem txo qhov mob.
- Kev rov ua dua tshiab tsis yog qhov cim zoo. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim hnyav.
Qhov txawv ntawm ceg tawv thiab ntshav txhaws yog dab tsi?
Qab Cramp vs Blood Clot |
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| Ib ntshav txhaws yog ib qho mesh ua haujlwm ntawm fibrin fibers khiav hauv txhua qhov kev qhia thiab nkag mus rau cov qe ntshav, platelets thiab plasma. | Ib ceg tawv yog qhov mob sai sai ntawm cov leeg nqaij feem ntau nyob rau hauv tus nyuj uas maj mam ploj mus li ob peb feeb. |
| ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ceg tawv. | Qe cramps kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau lwm yam mob. |
Summary – Leg Cram vs Blood Clot
Qee cramps feem ntau yog vim qhov ua rau tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab cov ntshav txhaws vim tias cov pob qij txha tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Yog tias mob ko taw pib rov zoo dua ntau zaus thiab qhov mob hnyav ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm lwm cov tsos mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua los coj cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntshav txhaws lossis lwm yam teeb meem loj.
Download PDF Version of Leg Cramps vs Blood Clot
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li cov ntawv sau tseg. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm ceg tawv thiab ntshav txhaws.
