Key Difference – Philosophy vs Theory
philosophy thiab theory yog ob nqe lus uas peb feem ntau ntsib hauv kev kawm. Philosophy yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev paub, kev muaj tiag, thiab muaj nyob. Txoj kev xav yog ib qho kev xav lossis ib lub tswv yim ntawm cov tswv yim uas yog npaj los piav ib yam dab tsi. Nov yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev xav thiab kev xav.
philosophy yog dab tsi?
philosophy yog kev kawm txog cov teeb meem dav dav thiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb meem xws li lub neej, lub siab, kev paub, laj thawj, qhov tseem ceeb, thiab lus. Qhov kev qhuab qhia no muaj ntau yam kev qhuab qhia xws li logic, aesthetics, ethics, metaphysics, thiab epistemology. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv kev xav muaj xws li: Dab tsi yog qhov muaj sia nyob? Puas muaj peev xwm paub txhua yam? Puas muaj peev xwm paub dab tsi thiab ua pov thawj? Peb puas muaj lub qhov dej dawb? Lub ntsiab ntawm lub neej yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb yog dab tsi?
Kev sib tham tseem ceeb, lus nug, kev sib cav sib ceg thiab kev nthuav qhia yog qee qhov kev xav tau siv los tshawb txog cov lus nug txog kev xav.
philosophy yog ib qho kev kawm qub tshaj plaws. Lub coinage ntawm lo lus philosophy yog ntaus nqi rau Pythagoras. Plato, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Socrates, Rousseau, Thomas Aquinas, thiab Friedrich Nietzsche yog qee tus kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb.
Plato thiab Aristotle
Dab tsi yog Theory?
Txoj kev xav yog kev xav lossis lub tswv yim uas tsim los piav qhia qee yam. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev soj ntsuam kom ntxaws thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem ua pov thawj nrog cov pov thawj empirical. Cov kev xav tuaj yeem siv los piav qhia thiab nkag siab txog qee yam tshwm sim lossis kwv yees qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib yam dab tsi. Kev paub theoretical yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus sib txawv thiab cov xwm txheej.
Kev xav kuj tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob hom tseem ceeb raws li hom ntaub ntawv uas lawv nthuav tawm. Kev tshawb xav theories yog cov kev xav uas tuaj yeem ua pov thawj nrog cov ntaub ntawv empirical. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev xav hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tswv yim tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv empirical; lawv yog cov tswv yim philosophical.
Cov kev tshawb xav tshawb fawb feem ntau pib raws li kev xav - qhov kev xav yog qhov kev xav ua los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ua ntej kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, tab sis thaum nws tau txheeb xyuas thiab ua pov thawj tias qhov tseeb, nws tau lees paub tias yog qhov kev xav.
Lo lus txoj kev xav feem ntau siv sib piv nrog kev xyaum txij li kev xyaum koom nrog ua ib yam dab tsi uas qhov kev xav feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev puas siab puas ntsws.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Philosophy thiab Theory?
Definition:
philosophy yog kev kawm txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev paub, kev muaj tiag, thiab muaj nyob.
Txoj kev xav yog kev xav lossis lub tswv yim tsim los piav qee yam.
Inter-relation:
Kev xav tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom, thiab txhua ceg ntawm no muaj cov kev xav sib cais.
Txoj kev xav hauv kev xav txawv ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb vim lawv feem ntau tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.
