Neoclassicism vs Romanticism
Neoclassicism thiab Romanticism yog ob lub sijhawm ntawm kev kos duab, kev sau ntawv, thiab kev txawj ntse uas qhia qee qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv hauv keeb kwm ntawm Western kab lis kev cai. Lub sij hawm ntawm Neoclassicism yog los ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th mus rau thaum ntxov xyoo pua 19th. Ntawm qhov tod tes, Romanticism tau vam meej mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob lub sijhawm ntawm neoclassicism thiab romanticism. Txawm hais tias lawv cuam tshuam ntau yam xws li ntawv nyeem, architecture, thiab kos duab, peb tuaj yeem saib xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua lub sijhawm hauv kev sau ntawv thiab kos duab. Cia peb kawm paub ntxiv txog ob qho tib si neoclassicism thiab romanticism.
Neoclassicism yog dab tsi?
Neoclassicism yog ib qho kev txav los ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th mus rau thaum ntxov xyoo pua 19th. Qhov no yog ib qho kev txav uas pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam xws li kos duab, ntawv nyeem thiab architecture. Neoclassicism rub nws qhov kev tshoov siab los ntawm Ancient tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Rome qhov twg kab lis kev cai thiab kos duab tau suav tias yog classical.
Vim hais tias neoclassicism muab nqi rau cov laj thawj thiab qhov laj thawj, koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov neeg sau ntawv neoclassic tau them nyiaj ntau rau cov laj thawj thiab laj thawj hauv lawv cov ntawv sau. Thaum nws los txog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm Neoclassicism, koj yuav pom tias cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg. Piv txwv li, tej hauj lwm no tau hais txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tib neeg. Thaum nws los txog rau kev kos duab, koj tuaj yeem pom tias kos duab ntawm neoclassicism tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov dab neeg qub xws li Odysseus thiab Oedipus.
Ntawv sau los yog paj huam hauv cov ntawv nyeem yog ib thaj chaw uas qhia ntau yam ntawm lub sijhawm neoclassical. Diction thiab cov qauv sau ntawv tau muab qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum lub sijhawm neoclassical. Tej hauj lwm tau sau nyob rau hauv grammatical style. Feem ntau cov hauj lwm tau impeccable nyob rau hauv cov qauv sau ntawv. Los ntawm kev nyeem ib txoj hauj lwm uas sau thaum lub sij hawm neoclassical, tus nyeem ntawv yuav pom lub siab thiab cov lus piav qhia ntawm lwm tus neeg los ntawm lub siab ntawm tus kws sau paj lug. Qhov ntawd yog vim lub zej zog tau tshawb nrhiav thiab cov cim tau muab ntau qhov tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev xav thiab kev xav ntawm thawj thiab lwm cov cim ntawm zaj paj huam tau muab qhov tseem ceeb thiab nyiam dua thaum muab piv rau tus kheej txoj kev xav lossis tus kheej ntawm tus kws sau paj huam hauv cov paj huam neoclassical.
Tus kws tshaj lij ntawm lub sijhawm Neoclassicism yog John Dryden thiab Alexander Pope. Pope's satirical verses tshoov siab rau ntau tus neeg thaum lub sij hawm neoclassical.
Oath of the Horatii
YDab tsi yog Romanticism?
Romanticism yog ib qho kev txav mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Qhov no yog ib qho kev txav uas pom nyob rau hauv ntau yam xws li kos duab, ntawv nyeem, thiab architecture. Romanticism rub nws qhov kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev txav xws li Enlightenment thiab Industrial Revolution.
Kev xav tau muab txiaj ntsig ntau thaum lub sijhawm romanticism. Tias yog vim li cas koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov kws sau ntawv uas koom nrog lub sijhawm Romantic muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev xav thiab kev paub txog tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov hauj lwm ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm Romanticism yog laden nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm xwm. Qhov no yog vim romanticism tau tsom ntsoov rau qhov xwm txheej ntau dua li lub zej zog uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm neoclassicism.
Txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev nyiam romantic tuaj yeem tshawb pom los ntawm cov paj huam uas muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm. Cov lus ntawm tib neeg tau siv nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov hauj lwm uas koom rau lub sij hawm Romantic. Diction tsis tau muab ntau qhov tseem ceeb los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm Romantic. Los ntawm kev nyeem ib txoj hauj lwm sau thaum lub sij hawm Romantic, ib tug nyeem yuav pom lub siab ntawm ib tug kws sau paj lug. Tus kheej txoj kev xav ntawm tus kws sau paj lug yog xav txog nyob rau hauv lub imagery ntawm tus kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm romantic paj huam. Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm paj huam yog tsis raug lees paub nyob rau hauv txhua yam. Nws cia li los thiab mus.
Wordsworth thiab Coleridge yog ob qhov loj tshaj ntawm Romantic lub sijhawm sau ntawv. Muaj lwm tus kws sau ntawv ib yam nkaus uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau paj huam thaum lub sijhawm Romanticism. Cov paj huam no suav nrog Keats, Shelley, thiab Byron.
Wanderer saum hiav txwv pos huab huab
Qhov txawv ntawm Neoclassicism thiab Romanticism yog dab tsi?
Lub Sijhawm:
• Lub sijhawm ntawm Neoclassicism yog los ntawm xyoo pua 18th txog rau xyoo pua 19th.
• Ntawm qhov tod tes, Romanticism vam meej mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th.
Kev tshoov siab:
• Neoclassicism rub nws qhov kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev kos duab classic thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm Rome thiab tim Nkij teb chaws.
• Romanticism tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm Industrial kiv puag ncig thiab kev nkag siab.
Logic and Reason vs Emotions:
• Neoclassicism muab qhov tseem ceeb rau logic thiab laj thawj.
• Romanticism muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev xav thiab kev paub tus kheej.
Kev sib raug zoo vs xwm:
• Neoclassicism tshuaj xyuas tib neeg.
• Romanticism tshuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej.
Cov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm Neoclassicism thiab Romanticism.
