Caution vs Warning
Kev xyuam xim rau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ceev faj thiab kev ceeb toom yog ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb vim kev ceev faj thiab kev ceeb toom yog cov ntsiab lus uas nquag siv tsis yog hauv zej zog kev cai lij choj xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev hais lus zoo tib yam. Ntau tus ntawm peb paub tsis meej txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm txhua lo lus txawm hais tias thaum nug kom txheeb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm ob, peb zoo li tsis paub meej. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim lub fact tias cov lus siv interchangeably thiab synonymously. Txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem hais txog tib lub tswv yim, muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm ob. Qhov no hu rau kev piav qhia ntawm ob nqe lus.
Warning txhais li cas?
Phau ntawv txhais lus txhais lub sij hawm ceeb toom raws li ib nqe lus qhia txog los yog ib qho kev qhia muab pov thawj ntawm kev txaus ntshai, kev puas tsuaj loj, los yog hmoov phem. Qhov tseeb, thaum peb hnov lossis pom cov lus ceeb toom peb cia li koom nrog qee yam kev phom sij lossis kev puas tsuaj. Yog li, feem ntau, peb xav txog kev ceeb toom raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom ceeb toom peb txog qee yam kev phom sij lossis kev hem thawj loj. Yooj yim muab tso, nws ua haujlwm ua lub cim 'nres', qhia rau peb kom zam qee yam lossis tsis txhob ua ib yam dab tsi.
Txoj cai lij choj, nws muaj ntau qhov sib txawv txawm hais tias nws feem ntau yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv txoj cai lossis Txoj Cai ntawm Parliament. Piv txwv li, cov lus ceeb toom pom nyob rau hauv Txoj Cai Kev Ua Phem Txhaum Cai feem ntau yog cov ntawv ceeb toom ceeb toom rau pej xeem tias qee qhov kev ua txhaum cai ua txhaum cai thiab ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txoj cai lij choj, ceeb toom muaj qhov tseem ceeb thiab ua raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom zaum kawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ceeb toom tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev cuam tshuam rau qee yam khoom lossis cov kev pabcuam, uas nws ua haujlwm raws li kev ceeb toom ntawm kev raug mob lossis kev puas tsuaj rau tus kheej.
Kev Cuam Tshuam txhais li cas?
Kev saib sai ntawm phau ntawv sau yuav ua rau peb pom tias lo lus ceeb toom yuav txhais li cas. Qhov tseeb, cov ntsiab lus uas tau teev tseg hauv qab no suav nrog kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas, kev txhawj xeeb, kev xav, thiab kev ceev faj. Cov ntsiab lus no qhia tias lo lus ceev faj qhia txog qee yam kev ua, tshwj xeeb ntawm tus neeg, tau ceeb toom. Raws li kev ceeb toom, uas yog kev ceeb toom lossis nqe lus, kev ceeb toom yog hais txog kev siv qib kev saib xyuas. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib tug neeg siv ceev faj thaum ua ib yam dab tsi. Yog tias siv lo lus ceev faj, feem ntau yog hais txog kev qhia ib tus neeg kom ceev faj lossis ceev faj lossis ua tib zoo mloog. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ceev faj yog kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo, kev puas tsuaj, lossis kev puas tsuaj ntawm qee yam. Piv txwv li, cov neeg tsav tsheb tau ceev faj kom ua tib zoo tsav tsheb ntawm txoj kev ntub, nplua. Cias muab, xav txog kev ceev faj raws li ib qho kev coj ua uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv ceev faj lossis ib qho uas ua rau muaj kev ceev faj txog qee yam kev ua. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev xav, hauv kev nkag siab tias tus neeg siv ceev faj yuav xav txog qhov tshwm sim yav tom ntej lossis kev pheej hmoo ua ntej ua qee yam.
Txoj cai, lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ceev faj feem ntau yog tib yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias kev ceev faj hauv txoj cai tseem tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov lus ceeb toom los yog kev cai lij choj los ntawm tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm rau cov neeg raug liam lossis cov neeg ua txhaum cai uas tau ua txhaum me me.
Ceev faj thiab ceeb toom yog dab tsi?
• Kev Ceeb Toom yog hais txog nqe lus qhia tias yuav muaj kev phom sij, kev puas tsuaj loj lossis kev txom nyem.
• Ib qho Kev Ceeb Toom, ntawm qhov tod tes, hais txog qhov kev txiav txim uas qhia txog kev ceev faj, kev coj zoo.
• Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ceev faj yog qhia rau tib neeg kom ua tib zoo coj tus cwj pwm thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo thiab kev puas tsuaj.
• Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ceeb toom, lub hom phiaj yog ceeb toom rau tib neeg txog tej yam txaus ntshai thiab qhov tshwm sim loj. Yog li, hauv txoj cai lij choj, kev ceeb toom ua ib daim ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias qee yam kev ua ua txhaum cai.
• Kev ceeb toom ua ib daim ntawv ceeb toom thaum kev ceeb toom tuaj yeem ua ib daim ntawv qhia lossis kev ua raws li cov lus qhia.