Nephrite vs Jadeite
• Jade yog ib lub npe nrov, hos jadeite thiab nephrite yog ob yam minerals uas hu ua jade.
• Jadeite yog denser thiab nyuaj dua nephrite.
• Jadeite muaj grainy crystals hauv thaum nephrite muaj fibrous crystals.
• Jadeite muaj ntau yam xim thaum nephrite feem ntau pom muaj xim qab zib thiab ntsuab.
Lub ntiaj teb ntawm pob zeb yog qhov txaus nyiam nrog ntau cov duab thiab xim ntawm pob zeb. Jade yog ib lub pov haum uas paub txog tib neeg txij li thaum ub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau tshawb pom tsuas yog lig li xyoo 1863 tias ob qho tib si minerals los ntawm lub npe nephrite thiab jadeite tau raug xa mus los ntawm tib lub npe Jade. Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau txhiab tus neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no uas xav tias lwm yam ntau yam tsis yog jade lossis fake jade yog tias lawv muaj lossis yuav ib hom jade. Kuj tseem muaj cov neeg uas pom tias nws nyuaj rau qhov txawv ntawm jadeite thiab nephrite vim lawv qhov zoo sib xws. Kab lus no yuav siv sij hawm los saib ze dua ntawm ob hom ntawm tib lub gemstone jade los ntawm kev qhia txog lawv qhov sib txawv.
Nephrite
Nephrite yog cov ntxhia uas pom hauv ntiaj teb ntau dua li jadeite. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim txawm tias tsaus rau nruab nrab ntsuab thiab grey ntsuab yog cov xim ntawm daim ntawv ntawm jade gemstone. Ib tus tuaj yeem pom cov xim liab, daj lossis dawb nephrite. Raws li qhov nyuaj ntawm kev txhawj xeeb, nephrite tau txais qhov qhab nia ntawm 6-6.5 ntawm Mohs nplai. Nephrite yog cov hlau silicate uas muaj magnesium thiab calcium. Nws muaj qhov ceev ntawm 2.9-3.0 g / cm3. Daim ntawv ntawm jade uas los ntawm Tuam Tshoj yog tag nrho cov nephrite. Suav revere nephrite txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog.
Jadeite
Jadeite yog daim ntawv thib 2 uas pom muaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws pom muaj tsawg dua hauv ntiaj teb dua li Nephrite. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws kim dua nephrite. Burma yog ib lub teb chaws uas cov jadeite pom muaj ntau. Jadeite tau qhab nia ntawm 6.5-7 ntawm Mohs nplai. Nws muaj cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg uas txawv ntawm nephrite vim nws yog silicate ntawm txhuas thiab kuj muaj sodium. Jadeite muaj qhov ceev ntawm 3.3-3.38 g / cm3. Sab hauv cov qauv ntawm jadeite yog xws li tias nws yog tag nrho ntawm grainy crystals. Txawm hais tias jadeite kuj pom muaj xim ntsuab zoo li nephrite, nws kuj tuaj yeem pom muaj xim liab, daj, txiv kab ntxwv, dub, lavender, thiab xim av. Vim tias jadeite los ntawm Burma, nws kuj yog qee zaum hu ua Burmese jade.
Tus nqi ntawm jadeite yog nyob ntawm nws qhov pom tseeb thiab siv xim. Qhov ntau pob tshab jadeite yog qhov kim dua. Opaque jadeite tuaj yeem pheej yig heev. Imperial jade yog lub npe ntawm jadeite kim tshaj plaws uas tuaj hauv nruab nrab ntsuab xim. Nws yog semitransparent thiab muaj xim txawm.
Nephrite vs Jadeite
• Jade yog ib lub npe nrov, hos jadeite thiab nephrite yog ob yam minerals uas hu ua jade.
• Jadeite yog ib qho txhuas silicate whereas nephrite yog hlau silicate.
• Nephrite feem ntau pom hauv ntiaj teb dua li jadeite.
• Jadeite yog denser dua nephrite.
• Jadeite nyuaj dua nephrite.
• Jadeite muaj grainy crystals hauv thaum nephrite muaj fibrous crystals.
• Nephrite feem ntau tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj thaum jadeite los ntawm Burma.
• Jadeite tsis tshua muaj thiab kim dua nephrite.
• Jadeite muaj ntau yam xim thaum nephrite feem ntau pom muaj xim qab zib thiab ntsuab.
