API vs IDE
Ob leeg API thiab IDE yog siv rau hauv kev txhim kho software program. Txawm hais tias, ob qho tib si siv rau kev txhim kho software, lawv muaj qhov sib txawv thaum koj xav txog cov chaw uas lawv muab thiab lawv coj li cas.
API (Application Programming Interface) yog dab tsi?
API lossis Application Programming Interface muab kev sib txuas lus sib txuas lus nrog ib lossis ntau daim ntawv thov software. Ib lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem sau thiab tshaj tawm API rau lawv cov software siv nrog lwm cov software uas yuav tsum tau siv. Feem ntau ntawm lub sij hawm APIs yog siv nyob rau hauv lub web raws systems. Piv txwv li, ib lub tuam txhab lag luam e-lag luam tuaj yeem sau API ntawm lawv cov kev pabcuam software los siv rau hauv lwm qhov chaw thib peb, los tso saib cov khoom xaiv, tus nqi, pawg thiab txuas mus yuav lawv. Yog li ntawd, API muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab e-lag luam tsim kev sib txuas ntawm ob qhov chaw los ntawm kev muab kev sib txuas rau lub xaib los ntawm cov chaw thib peb uas siv nws. Lub kaw lus uas siv API tsis tas yuav sau cov lej los ntawm kos. Nws muab cov kev sau nplua nuj ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv hauv chav kawm thiab cov qauv uas tuaj yeem siv rov qab los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Yog li ntawd, nws fastens txoj kev loj hlob thiab nce lub re-usability. Java API yog ib qho piv txwv rau hom API no. Cov APIs no tau siv hauv kev tshaj tawm (Google AdSense), qhov chaw pabcuam (Google Maps), e-lag luam chaw (Amazon), cov ntawv thov windows thiab lwm yam. Hauv cov ntsiab lus, APIs yog cov kev pabcuam lossis cov tsev qiv ntawv, thiab tsis yog software ua haujlwm.
IDE yog dab tsi (Integrated Development Environment)?
IDE lossis Integrated Development Ib puag ncig yog qhov chaw nplua nuj thiab muaj zog uas tso cai rau tsim cov software ua tiav. Feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej, IDEs yog cov lus nyob ntawm, lossis tsawg kawg yog kho tau rau ib puag ncig kev txhim kho. Nws muab cov lus qhia cov lus qhia, code hinting thiab debugging cov cuab yeej raws li cov lus peb tau coding. Feem ntau ntawm cov IDEs muab kev tswj hwm, tsim cov cuab yeej thiab software pob tsim thiab cov cuab yeej siv ntaub ntawv. IDEs pab txhawb peb nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ntau qhov haujlwm software uas qee zaum yuav raug siv hauv cov phiaj xwm loj loj. Yog tias ib tus neeg tsim ib qhov project siv IDE, ces nws yooj yim dua rau kev xa tawm qhov project thiab debug debug thiab tso tawm thaj ua rau thaj hloov tshiab, thiab. Qee qhov IDE siv dav yog Microsoft Visual Studio thiab NetBeans.
Qhov txawv ntawm API thiab IDE yog dab tsi?
• APIs muab txheej txheej kev sib txuas lus ntawm ob daim ntawv thov; ib tug tau tsim thiab ib tug twb tau tsim.
• IDEs, ua ib puag ncig kev txhim kho, yog siv los tsim cov kev pab cuam software los ntawm kos.
• APIs tuaj yeem suav tias yog software uas muab cov kev pabcuam xav tau lossis ua lub tsev qiv ntawv.
• IDEs los nrog kev debugging, tsim, version tswj thiab lwm yam cuab yeej siv tau los sau cov kev pab cuam.
• API tsis yog ib puag ncig kev txhim kho.