Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss

Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss
Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss
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Holstein vs Brown Swiss

Holstein thiab Brown Swiss yog ob hom nyuj nrov tshaj plaws. Muaj ntau tshaj li 800 hom nyuj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tab sis tib neeg yeej ib txwm nyiam cov tsiaj uas muaj mis nyuj ntau. Hauv qhov no, Holstein thiab Brown Swiss yog cov npe saum toj kawg nkaus vim tias ob qho no yog ib qho ntawm cov mis nyuj ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ob qho tib si yug hauv teb chaws Europe thiab nrov heev ntawm cov neeg yug tsiaj thiab cov tswv tsev.

Holstein

Cov nyuj no tau tsim nyob rau hauv Netherlands thiab niaj hnub no tau suav tias yog cov mis nyuj ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj loj uas muaj xim dawb thiab xim dub thoob plaws lub cev. Feem ntau pom muaj xim dub lossis dawb, qee zaum Holstein tuaj yeem yog xim liab lossis xim av. Tus neeg laus nruab nrab hnyav ib ncig 580 kg.

Brown Swiss

Brown Swiss originated nyob rau hauv lub Alps nyob rau hauv Switzerland. Tau bred nyob rau hauv ib tug hnyav huab cua, qhov no yug muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau txawv climatic tej yam kev mob. Cov tsiaj no loj loj thiab muaj pob ntseg loj. Qhov no yug yog ib qho yooj yim rau rear tsis muaj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau. Niaj hnub no, nws raug suav hais tias yog thib 2 ntawm tag nrho cov yug me nyuam kom deb li deb li kev tsim cov mis nyuj, tom qab Holstein.

Qhov txawv ntawm Holstein thiab Brown Swiss

Hais txog qhov sib txawv, Holsteins yog qhov loj me me dua Brown Swiss thiab yog li tseem muaj qhov hnyav dua. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim thiab. Thaum Holsteins feem ntau yog xim dub lossis dawb nrog cov xim dub thiab dawb ntawm lawv lub cev, Brown Swiss yog xim xim, feem ntau lub teeb xim av lossis txawm silvery nyob rau hauv tsos. Lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub cev yog nyob rau hauv lawv pob ntseg nrog Brown Swiss muaj plaub pob ntseg raug reared nyob rau hauv roob. Hais txog kev tsim cov mis nyuj, Holsteins fare batter dua Brown Swiss raws li lawv qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov mis nyuj yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 23000 kg ib xyoo piv rau 20000 kg ib xyoos twg ntawm Brown Swiss.

Raws li cov roj butter muaj kev txhawj xeeb, Brown Swiss tus nqi zoo dua nrog butterfat cov ntsiab lus ntawm 4% thiab 3.5% protein hauv nws cov mis, thaum Holstein muaj butterfat tsawg dua ntawm 3.7%. Muaj lwm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm ob hom. Whereas Brown Swiss yog ib qho yooj yim heev thiab tus phooj ywg, Holsteins yog rhiab heev thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv los ntawm cov tswv.

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