System Software vs Application Software
System software thiab daim ntawv thov software yog computer programs. Lub kaw lus software kuj tau teeb tsa thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm lub operating system. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv thov software siv lub peev xwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj uas nws tau nruab.
System Software
Cov kev pab cuam thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas suav nrog lub operating system hu ua software system. Cov ntaub ntawv no suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa, kev nyiam qhov system, cov kev pabcuam hauv lub cev, cov tsev qiv ntawv ntawm cov haujlwm thiab cov tsav tsheb rau cov khoom siv kho vajtse tau teeb tsa hauv lub computer. Cov khoos phis tawj hauv qhov system software suav nrog compilers, system utilities, assemblers, debuggers thiab cov cuab yeej tswj cov ntaub ntawv.
Thaum koj nruab qhov kev khiav haujlwm, lub kaw lus software kuj raug teeb tsa. Qhov kev pab cuam xws li "Software update" lossis "Windows update" tuaj yeem siv los hloov kho qhov system software. Txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg siv kawg tsis khiav qhov system software. Piv txwv li, thaum siv lub web browser, koj tsis tas yuav siv cov kev pab cuam assembler.
System software tseem hu ua low-level software raws li nws khiav ntawm feem ntau theem pib ntawm lub computer. Nws tsuas yog tsim cov neeg siv graphical interface zoo meej uas tus neeg siv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kho vajtse nrog kev pab ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Qhov system software tsuas yog khiav tom qab yog li koj tsis tas yuav thab txog nws.
Lub kaw lus software muab ib puag ncig los khiav daim ntawv thov software thiab nws tswj lub khoos phis tawj nrog rau cov ntawv thov ntsia ntawm lub tshuab.
Application software
Cov subclass ntawm lub khoos phis tawj program uas siv lub peev xwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj hu ua daim ntawv thov software. Daim ntawv thov no txhais tau tias daim ntawv thov software thiab kev siv. Piv txwv ntawm daim ntawv thov software xws li media player, spreadsheets thiab word processors. Thaum ntau daim ntawv thov raug ntim ua ke ces nws hu ua daim ntawv thov suite.
Muaj ib tus neeg siv sib cuam tshuam hauv txhua daim ntawv thov suite uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov neeg siv kawm sib txawv. Qee qhov xwm txheej, xws li Microsoft Office, ntau yam kev thov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm sib cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg. Qhov chaw no yooj yim heev rau cov neeg siv. Piv txwv li, tus neeg siv tuaj yeem embed daim ntawv nthuav dav hauv lo lus processor siv daim ntawv thov software. Daim ntawv thov software tsis tuaj yeem khiav yam tsis muaj qhov system software.
Qhov txawv ntawm qhov system software thiab daim ntawv thov software
• System software tau nruab thaum lub operating system tau nruab rau hauv lub computer thaum daim ntawv thov software raug ntsia raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.
• System software suav nrog cov kev pab cuam xws li compilers, debuggers, tsav tsheb, assemblers thaum daim ntawv thov software suav nrog media player, word processors, thiab spreadsheet programs.
• Feem ntau, cov neeg siv tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov software vim nws ua haujlwm hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thaum cov neeg siv cuam tshuam nrog daim ntawv thov software thaum ua haujlwm sib txawv.
• Lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsis xav tau ntau dua ib hom software software thaum yuav muaj ntau daim ntawv thov software nruab rau hauv lub computer tib lub sijhawm.
• System software tuaj yeem khiav ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm daim ntawv thov software thaum daim ntawv thov software tsis tuaj yeem khiav yam tsis muaj qhov system software.
