Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm erythema multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson syndrome yog tias erythema multiforme yog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau ua rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kawg thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Mycoplasma thiab herpes simplex virus, thaum Stevens-Johnson Syndrome yog ib yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov tawv nqaij mob sib txawv heev hauv cov tsos mob thiab qhov hnyav. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no yog ib ntus lossis tas mus li. Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis mob, mob, lossis ua rau tuag taus. Qee cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, thiab lwm yam yog tshwm sim los ntawm caj ces. Erythema multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson syndrome yog ob hom kab mob tsis tshua muaj tawv nqaij.
Erythema Multiforme yog dab tsi?
Erythema multiforme yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Mycoplasma thiab herpes simplex virus lossis qee yam tshuaj. Nws yog ib txwm mob me thiab ploj mus nyob rau hauv ob peb lub lis piam 'lub sij hawm. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no tsis tshua muaj. Daim ntawv loj feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub qhov ncauj, qhov chaw mos, thiab qhov muag; yog li ntawd, nws thiaj ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Qhov no yog hu ua erythema multiforme loj. Erythema multiforme feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog qis dua 40 tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog. Ntxiv mus, erythema multiforme cuam tshuam rau txiv neej ntau dua li poj niam. Cov tsos mob ntawm erythema multiforme tej zaum yuav muaj xws li pob khaus ntawm qhov kawg (xws li pib ntawm tes lossis ko taw ua ntej kis mus rau cov ceg, lub cev sab sauv, thiab lub ntsej muag), kub siab, mob taub hau, tsis xis nyob, mob nqaij hauv lub qhov ncauj ua rau nws nyuaj rau noj los yog haus dej, daim di ncauj o uas npog los ntawm crusts, mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, mob qhov muag liab, rhiab heev rau lub teeb, qhov muag tsis pom kev, thiab mob pob qij txha.
Daim duab 01: Erythema Multiforme
Erythema multiforme yog kho los ntawm kev kuaj mob, kuaj ntshav kom tiav, kuaj lub siab ua haujlwm, ESR, kuaj serological, thiab xoo hluav taws xob hauv siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau erythema multiforme suav nrog kev txwv cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj tus mob no, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv moisturizing kom txo tau khaus, steroid cream kom txo tau qhov liab thiab o, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj loog qhov ncauj kom yooj yim tsis xis nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj, hnav khaub ncaws kom tsis txhob mob. kis tau tus kab mob, noj cov khoom noj ua kua muag, tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim, thiab qhov muag poob yog tias qhov muag raug cuam tshuam.
Stevens Johnson Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Stevens-Johnson syndrome yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias. Qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no pib ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj thiab ua rau mob pob khaus uas kis tau thiab hlwv. Stevens-Johnson syndrome yog ib qho mob xwm txheej ceev uas ib txwm xav tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Cov tsos mob no cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam sib npaug. Ib daim ntawv hnyav dua ntawm tus kab mob Stevens-Johnson syndrome yog toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). Daim ntawv mob hnyav muaj ntau dua 30% ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kev puas tsuaj rau cov mucous membranes. Cov tsos mob ntawm Stevens-Johnson syndrome muaj xws li cov pob liab liab lossis ntshav liab uas kis tau, qhov mob tsis txaus ntseeg, ua npaws, mob qhov ncauj thiab caj pas, qaug zog, kub qhov muag, hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov mucous ntawm qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg, qhov muag, thiab qhov chaw mos, thiab shredding ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv ib hnub tom qab blister daim ntawv.
Ntxiv mus, Stevens-Johnson syndrome tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm kho mob, kuaj lub cev, kuaj tawv nqaij, kuaj kab lis kev cai, kuaj pom (X-ray), thiab kuaj ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau Stevens-Johnson syndrome muaj xws li txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj tsis tseem ceeb, hloov cov kua dej, thiab khoom noj khoom haus, kev tu lub qhov txhab (muab roj av jelly rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam), kev kho qhov muag, tshuaj kho mob kom txo qhov tsis xis nyob, tshuaj pleev steroids kom txo tau qhov mob ntawm qhov muag thiab mucous daim nyias nyias, tshuaj tua kab mob los tswj kev kis kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj los yog txhaj tshuaj xws li corticosteroids thiab intravenous immunoglobulins.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Erythema Multiforme thiab Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?
- Erythema multiforme thiab Stevens-Johnson syndrome yog ob hom tawv nqaij tsis tshua muaj.
- Ob daim tawv nqaij mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj.
- Lawv tuaj yeem ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Ob daim tawv nqaij mob tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev.
- Lawv raug kho los ntawm qhov ncauj lossis tshuaj pleev.
Qhov txawv ntawm Erythema Multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Erythema multiforme yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau ua rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kawg thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Mycoplasma thiab herpes simplex virus, thaum Stevens-Johnson syndrome yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau ua rau pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. thiab mucous daim nyias nyias thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm erythema multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson syndrome.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm erythema multiforme thiab Stevens-Johnson syndrome hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary - Erythema Multiforme vs Stevens Johnson Syndrome
Erythema multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson syndrome yog ob hom tawv nqaij tsis tshua muaj. Erythema multiforme feem ntau ua rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kawg thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Mycoplasma thiab herpes simplex virus. Stevens Johnson feem ntau ua rau pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes thiab feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm erythema multiforme thiab Stevens Johnson syndrome.
