Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi
Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi
Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Zaj Tshoob and Txiv Xaiv 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Dettol thiab phenol yog tias Dettol yog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob peb tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov txhab, qhov phenol yog cov tshuaj corrosive uas tsis haum rau kev siv rau tib neeg.

Dettol yog lub npe rau hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas qhia los ntawm Reckitt (ib lub tuam txhab British). Phenol yog ib qho organic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula HO-C6H5.

Dettol yog dab tsi?

Dettol yog lub npe rau hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas qhia los ntawm Reckitt (ib lub tuam txhab British). Cov tshuaj no tau tshaj tawm hauv xyoo 1932. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua cov khoom siv tu, thiab peb tuaj yeem siv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no tau muag hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees raws li lub npe Sagrotan. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov khoom ntawm Dettol tau hu ua Dettox ua ntej 2002. Lub khw Dettol yog thoob ntiaj teb.

Dettol muaj chloroxylenol ua nws cov khoom xyaw nquag. Qhov no active ingredient ua rau nws antiseptic zog. Chloroxylenol muaj cov tshuaj formula C8H9ClO. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tsw qab chemical compound. Feem ntau, cov khoom no ua rau kwv yees li 4.8% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xyaw ntawm Dettol. Qhov seem ntawm Dettol sib tov muaj cov roj ntoo thuv, isopropanol, roj castor, xab npum, thiab dej. Yog li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam tias Dettol feem ntau muaj nyob hauv cov kua hauv lub xeev hauv nws txoj kev siv, tab sis muaj cov xab npum zoo thiab. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1978, tsev neeg Dettol tau tshaj tawm tias muaj chloroxylenol, terpinol, thiab ethyl cawv.

Dettol vs Phenol hauv Tabular Form
Dettol vs Phenol hauv Tabular Form

Cov kua dej qub ntawm Dettol, uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwm hauv cov xim daj thiab yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv concentrated. Qee cov khoom xyaw hauv Dettol yog dej-soluble. Tab sis qee cov khoom xyaw tsis soluble hauv dej. Yog li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov tsim ntawm cov mis nyuj emulsion thaum peb ntxiv Dettol rau dej. Nws nthuav tawm cov nyhuv ouzo.

Muaj qee yam khoom ntawm Dettol ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, uas suav nrog Dettol antibacterial deg cleanser thiab Dettol antibacterial Wipes, uas muaj benzalkonium chloride ua lawv cov khoom xyaw nquag.

Phenol yog dab tsi?

Phenol yog cov organic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula HO-C6H5. Cov no yog cov qauv uas muaj ntxhiab vim tias lawv muaj lub nplhaib benzene. Phenol tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov khoom dawb uas yog volatile. Cov khoom dawb ntawm phenol no muaj cov ntxhiab tsw qab uas yog tarry. Ntxiv mus, nws yog soluble nyob rau hauv dej vim nws polarity. Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho me me acidic compound vim muaj cov proton tshem tau ntawm pawg hydroxyl ntawm phenol. Ntxiv mus, peb yuav tsum tau daws cov tshuaj phenol nrog kev saib xyuas txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab.

Dettol thiab Phenol - Sib piv ntawm ib sab
Dettol thiab Phenol - Sib piv ntawm ib sab

Phenol tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev rho tawm los ntawm thee tar. Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim khoom yog los ntawm cov khoom siv roj av. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov phenol yog cov txheej txheem "cumene."

Phenol nyhav dhau los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv electrophilic vim tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ib leeg ntawm cov pa atom tau pub rau lub nplhaib qauv. Yog li ntawd, ntau pab pawg, suav nrog halogens, acyl pawg, pab pawg muaj sulfur, thiab lwm yam, tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lub nplhaib no. Phenol tuaj yeem txo qis rau benzene ntawm distillation nrog zinc plua plav.

Qhov txawv ntawm Dettol thiab Phenol yog dab tsi?

Dettol yog lub npe rau hom tshuaj tua kab mob uas qhia los ntawm Reckitt (ib lub tuam txhab British). Phenol yog ib qho organic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula HO-C6H5. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Dettol thiab phenol yog tias Dettol yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas peb tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov txhab, qhov phenol yog cov tshuaj corrosive uas tsis haum rau kev siv rau tib neeg.

Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm Dettol thiab phenol hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.

Summary – Dettol vs Phenol

Dettol thiab phenol tseem ceeb vim lawv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Dettol thiab phenol yog tias Dettol yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas peb tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov txhab, qhov phenol yog cov tshuaj corrosive uas tsis haum rau kev siv rau tib neeg.

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