Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal cawv cuam tshuam yog tias fetal alcohol syndrome tshwm sim thaum tus poj niam haus cawv ntau thaum cev xeeb tub, thaum cev xeeb tub tshwm sim thaum tus poj niam haus cawv nkaus xwb thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. cev xeeb tub.
Cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim hauv plab los ntawm kev haus cawv yog hu ua fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Cov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws yog fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) thiab fetal alcohol effect (FAE). Fetal alcohol syndrome yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus cawv ntau los ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, thaum lub cev xeeb tub muaj txiaj ntsig vim yog kev haus cawv ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome yog dab tsi?
Fetal alcohol syndrome yog ib hom kab mob fetal alcohol spectrum disorder uas tshwm sim thaum leej niam haus cawv ntau thaum cev xeeb tub. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov menyuam yaus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev yug menyuam. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tsis taus ntawm kev txawj ntse, thiab nws cov teebmeem yog nyob mus li. Muaj ntau cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob no, xws li kev tsis taus kev txawj ntse, malformation ntawm lub cev pob txha, malformation ntawm lub cev loj, stunted kev loj hlob, muaj teeb meem nrog lub hauv paus paj hlwb, kev txawj tsav tsheb tsis zoo, lub neej luv luv, teeb meem nco, teeb meem nrog kev sib raug zoo., txo qis kev saib xyuas, teeb meem nrog kev daws teeb meem, kev tsis taus ntawm kev hais lus thiab hnov lus, thiab lwm yam. Qee zaum cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Ib tug me nyuam uas raug mob los ntawm tus mob no tej zaum yuav muaj qhov muag me me, qhov ntswg luv, lub puab tsaig tiaj tus, thiab daim di ncauj nyias. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev no yuav zoo li qub lossis ploj mus dhau sijhawm.
Daim duab 01: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Fetal alcohol syndrome tuaj yeem mob hnyav. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab kev kho mob loj heev thoob plaws thaum yau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tiv thaiv tau tag nrho los ntawm kev tsis txhob haus cawv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub tag nrho. Tham nrog cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg koj hlub txog kev xeeb tub yuav pab tau kom tsis txhob haus cawv.
Raws li National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare, USA, 15% ntawm cov menyuam raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev haus cawv ua ntej yug menyuam lossis raug tshuaj yeeb tshuaj txhaum cai txhua xyoo. Nws kwv yees li 1.1% txog 0.5% ntawm cov menyuam yaus Asmeskas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome.
Kev Cuam Tshuam Cuam Tshuam Dab Tsi yog Dab Tsi?
Fetal alcohol effect (FAE) yog ib hom kab mob fetal alcohol spectrum disorders uas tshwm sim thaum leej niam haus cawv ib nrab thaum nws cev xeeb tub. Tus menyuam nws yug los raug kev txom nyem ntau yam. Cov teeb meem no tau muab faib ua ob pawg xws li cawv-txog neurodevelopment disorder (ARND) thiab cawv txog kev yug me nyuam (ARBD).
cawv-txog neurodevelopment disorder yog hais txog kev txawj ntse thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo vim cawv. ARND suav nrog kev kawm tsis taus, kev saib xyuas luv luv, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv tsev kawm ntawv, kev txiav txim tsis zoo, kev tswj tsis tau zoo, teeb meem nco, thiab lwm yam. ARBD suav nrog cov kab mob cuam tshuam xws li lub cev pob txha, lub plawv, ob lub raum, pob txha, thiab kev hnov lus.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Fetal Alcohol Syndrome thiab Fetal Alcohol Effects?
- Ob leeg yog hom kab mob fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
- Cov no yog vim niam txiv haus cawv.
- Lawv ob leeg ua rau me nyuam tsis xws luag.
- Lawv ua rau kev kawm tsis taus thiab teeb meem hauv lub cev loj.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Fetal Alcohol Syndrome thiab Fetal Alcohol Effects?
Fetal alcohol syndrome tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thaum leej niam haus cawv ntau thaum nws cev xeeb tub. Cov teebmeem ntawm fetal cawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus thaum leej niam haus cawv tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov cawv thaum nws cev xeeb tub. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal alcohol effect. Thaum tus poj niam cev xeeb tub haus cawv, nws yug me nyuam los ntawm ntau yam tsis xws luag. Ntxiv mus, cov tsos mob ntawm fetal cawv syndrome yog hnyav dua. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv sib piv, cov tsos mob ntawm fetal cawv los yog tsawg heev. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal alcohol effect.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal cawv cuam tshuam rau hauv daim ntawv.
Summary – Fetal Alcohol Syndrome vs Fetal Alcohol Effects
Ib qho ntawm thawj yam uas kws kho mob qhia thaum cev xeeb tub yog txiav tawm txhua yam cawv ntawm kev noj haus. Cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus cawv hauv plab yog hu ua fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal alcohol effect yog ob hom kab mob fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Fetal alcohol syndrome tshwm sim thaum leej niam haus cawv ntau thaum nws cev xeeb tub. Cov teebmeem ntawm fetal cawv tshwm sim thaum leej niam haus dej cawv ib nrab thaum nws cev xeeb tub. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fetal alcohol syndrome thiab fetal alcohol effect.
