Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Salk thiab Sabin polio tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Salk polio, uas yog thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio, yog tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thaum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Sabin yog muaj sia tab sis tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tau tsim tom qab tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk.
Tus kab mob polio lossis poliomyelitis yog kab mob kis los ntawm tus kab mob poliovirus. Tus kab mob no ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm txav los yog taug kev. Hauv cov mob hnyav, polio tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tes tuag taw thiab tuag. Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau tus kab mob no yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Salk polio thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Sabin polio yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk tau los ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin tuaj thiab hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk.
Yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Salk Polio yog dab tsi?
Salk polio tshuaj tiv thaiv yog thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tsim tawm tsam tus kab mob polio los tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau lossis tua. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj tag nrho peb hom polioviruses hauv daim ntawv tua. Txawm hais tias tus kab mob no tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov immunogenicity tshwm sim. Li no, nws txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob polio tom qab kev tswj hwm.
Daim duab 01: Dr Jonas Salk, Tus tsim tawm ntawm Salk Vaccine
Ib zaug muab tshuaj, lub cev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv IgG. Txij li thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj cov kab mob tua, nws tsis tuaj yeem kis tus tswv tsev. Li no, nws tsis ua rau poliomyelitis.
Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Sib Kis yog dab tsi?
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio Sabin yog muaj sia nyob, tab sis tshuaj tiv thaiv kom txo qis. Nws kuj muaj tag nrho peb hom kab mob polioviruses. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, tsis zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin muab kev tiv thaiv mus ntev tiv thaiv tus kab mob polio.
Daim duab 02: Sabin Polio Vaccine
Nws muaj peev xwm kis tau cov hlwb thiab ua rau poliomyelitis ib yam nkaus. Thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no nkag mus rau peb lub cev, peb lub cev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv IgG thiab IgA. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshuaj tiv thaiv sabin zoo dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk hauv kev tiv thaiv cov neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshuaj tiv thaiv sabin yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tiv thaiv mucosal tiv thaiv ntau dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk. Nws yog vim li cas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Salk thiab Sabin Polio Vaccine?
- Salk thiab Sabin polio tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio thiab kab mob polio.
- Ob leeg yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo.
- Lawv muaj tag nrho peb hom kab mob poliovirus.
- Vim li no, ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim kev tiv thaiv tag nrho peb hom kab mob poliovirus.
Qhov txawv ntawm Salk thiab Sabin Polio Vaccine yog dab tsi?
Salk thiab Sabin yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin yog qhov muaj sia nyob tab sis ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv qis. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Salk thiab Sabin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshuaj tiv thaiv sabin zoo dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk hauv kev tiv thaiv cov neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm Salk thiab Sabin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk tau txhaj thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin tau muab qhov ncauj.
Cov duab hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm Salk thiab Sabin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio hauv daim ntawv teev npe.
Summary – Salk vs Sabin Polio Vaccine
Salk thiab Sabin polio tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob poliomyelitis. Ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj tag nrho peb hom kab mob poliovirus. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob qho tib si yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob poliovirus. Txawm li cas los xij, tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob tab sis muaj cov kab mob qis. Yog li, nws yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Salk thiab Sabin tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio. Ntxiv mus, tshuaj tiv thaiv Salk yuav tsum tau txhaj thaum tshuaj tiv thaiv Sabin yuav tsum tau muab qhov ncauj.