Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker

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Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker
Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Beta blocker thiab Calcium channel blocker yog tias Beta blocker inhibits qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj hormones epinephrine thiab norepinephrine los ntawm kev thaiv kev khi ntawm lawv rau hauv beta-adrenoreceptors. Calcium channel blocker, ntawm qhov tod tes, cuam tshuam kev txav ntawm calcium ions los ntawm calcium channels.

Beta blocker thiab Calcium channel blocker yog ob yam tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav siab uas kho cov ntshav siab thiab kab mob plawv.

Dab tsi yog Beta Blocker?

Thaum peb lub cev muaj kev ntxhov siab, adrenal medulla thiab lub paj hlwb tso tawm ob yam tshuaj hormones: epinephrine (adrenaline) thiab norepinephrine (noradrenaline). Lawv tso tawm ua rau vasoconstriction ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Thaum kawg, nws ua rau muaj ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm ob cov tshuaj hormones no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los thaiv kev khi ntawm cov tshuaj hormones (neurotransmitters) nrog beta-adrenoreceptors (beta1-, beta2-, thiab beta3-adrenoceptors). Beta blocker yog ib qho tshuaj uas thaiv kev khi ntawm ob lub neurotransmitters rau beta-adrenoreceptors. Thaum koj noj cov tshuaj beta blockers, koj lub plawv dhia thiab ntshav siab yuav zoo li qub.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Beta Blocker vs Calcium Channel Blocker
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Beta Blocker vs Calcium Channel Blocker

Daim duab 01: Beta Blocker

Beta blocker tsis tsuas yog txo koj cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia xwb, nws tseem kho ntau yam kab mob xws li migraines, ntxhov siab vim, qee hom kev tshee, thiab glaucoma, thiab lwm yam. Acebutolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Metoprolol, Nadolol, Nebivolol thiab Propranolol qee qhov piv txwv ntawm beta blockers.

Calcium Channel Blocker yog dab tsi?

Calcium channel blocker yog ib yam tshuaj uas cuam tshuam kev txav ntawm calcium los ntawm calcium channels. Calcium yog ib qho tseem ceeb ion rau cov leeg nqaij contraction, excitation ntawm neurons, kev tswj ntawm noob qhia thiab tso tawm cov tshuaj hormones los yog neurotransmitters. Ntxiv mus, calcium channels permeable rau calcium ions thiab tso cai rau lub zog ntawm calcium ions mus rau hauv lub hlwb. Calcium channel blockers tiv thaiv cov calcium ions los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov leeg pob txha thiab mob plawv. Lawv kuj so thiab nthuav cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov leeg nqaij, thaum kawg, txo cov ntshav siab.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker

Daim duab 02: Calcium Channel Blocker

Calcium channel blockers tuaj yeem txo lub plawv dhia, mob hauv siab, thiab lub plawv dhia tsis zoo. Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Felodipine, Isradipine, Nicardipine, Nifedipine, Nisoldipine, thiab Verapamil yog ob peb calcium channel blockers. Txij li thaum calcium channel blockers yog cov tshuaj, lawv kuj muaj ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim xws li cem quav, mob taub hau, palpitations, kiv taub hau, ua pob, tsaug zog, dej ntws, xeev siab, thiab o ntawm ko taw thiab sab ceg, thiab lwm yam.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker?

  • Ob leeg Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker yog tshuaj.
  • Lawv siv los kho cov ntshav siab thiab lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem.

Qhov txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker yog dab tsi?

Beta Blocker yog cov tshuaj uas ua rau beta-adrenoreceptors. Nws thaiv kev khi ntawm neurotransmitters rau beta-adrenoreceptors. Hauv qhov sib piv, Calcium channel blocker yog cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov calcium channels. Nws tiv thaiv cov calcium ions los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov leeg nqaij los ntawm cov calcium channels. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Beta blocker thiab Calcium channel blocker

Ntxiv mus, Acebutolol, Atenolol, Bisoprolol, Metoprolol, Nadolol, Nebivolol thiab Propranolol yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm beta blockers thaum Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Felodipine, Isradipine, Nicardipine, Nifedipine, Nisoldipine, thiab Verapamil yog cov piv txwv ntawm calcium channels.. Beta blockers tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob xws li angina, arrhythmias, plawv tsis ua haujlwm, myocardial infarction, ntshav qab zib, kub siab, ntxhov siab, migraines, qee hom kev tshee thiab glaucoma. Calcium channel blockers, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog siv los kho cov ntshav siab, kab mob plawv, angina, arrhythmia, thiab Raynaud's kab mob. Beta blockers tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li kiv taub hau, txhais tes txias thiab ko taw, qhov hnyav nce, thiab qaug zog thaum calcium channel blockers tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li cem quav, mob taub hau, palpitations, kiv taub hau, ua pob liab vog, tsaug zog, yaug, xeev siab, o ntawm ko taw. thiab ob txhais ceg.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker hauv Daim Ntawv Tabular
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Beta Blocker thiab Calcium Channel Blocker hauv Daim Ntawv Tabular

Summary – Beta Blocker vs Calcium Channel Blocker

Ob leeg beta blockers thiab calcium channel blockers yog cov tshuaj uas kho cov ntshav siab, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, lub plawv dhia qis thiab lwm yam kab mob. Beta blockers ua rau beta receptors thaum calcium channel blockers ua rau calcium channels. Qhov sib txawv ntawm beta blocker thiab calcium channel blocker pib los ntawm lawv hom kev ua.

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