Perimenopause vs Menopause
Perimenopause thiab menopause tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis meej pem vim lawv muaj kev sib raug zoo heev thiab muaj nyob rau tib lub hnub nyoog. Nws hais txog qhov kawg ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv meej ntawm ob, uas yuav tau tham txog ntawm no kom meej.
Perimenopause yog dab tsi?
Peri-menopause yog lub sijhawm nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws txhua hli. Nws yog ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev hloov ntawm lub sij hawm fertile reproductive mus rau lub sij hawm uas tsis yog-fertile post-menopausal lub sij hawm. Tsis muaj kev txwv kom meej meej rau peri-menopause. Perimenopause yog ib lub sij hawm kho mob uas txhais tau tias. Nws feem ntau kav tau plaub xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee tus neeg, nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag yim xyoo. Qhov kawg ntawm peri-menopause yog tom qab ib xyoos tsis muaj kev coj khaub ncaws. Peri-menopause yog lub sijhawm thaum lub voj voog tsis tu ncua ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal txhua hli pib tawm ntawm synchronization. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen poob nce ntxiv thoob plaws lub caij nyoog-menopause. Qhov no hormonal imbalance yog tshwm sim los ntawm peri-menopause cov tsos mob. Cov neeg mob uas muaj kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua, los ntshav hnyav, thiab los ntshav tsis txaus thaum lub sij hawm peri-menopause. Cov keeb kwm kho mob zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev xav tias peri-menopausal syndrome. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov los ntshav tsis tu ncua, cov neeg mob yuav hnov mob kub nyhiab, kev sib deev tsis zoo, ua rau lub cev tsis zoo, qhov chaw mos dryness, dej paug qhov chaw mos, lub siab hloov pauv, thiab tsis tsaug zog. Cov yam ntxwv no tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm menopause. Kev kuaj mob ntawm peri-menopause yog soj ntsuam. Kev kuaj ntshav txhawm rau ntsuas cov ntshav hauv cov tshuaj hormones yog tus nqi tsawg.
Menopause yog dab tsi?
Menopause yog qhov kev tso tseg ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws txhua hli. Nws txhais tau tias yog kev tso tseg ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm zes qe menyuam. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lig 40s thiab ntxov 50s. Thaum lub sij hawm ib puag ncig, lub pituitary secretes FSH thiab LH uas ua rau kev loj hlob thiab loj hlob ntawm follicles thiab lawv tso tawm. Thaum cov follicles paub tab lawv tso cov tshuaj estrogen thiab thaum lawv tso tawm, progesterone. Estrogen thiab progesterone txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob endometrial. Thaum lub cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim, sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam los. Qhov no hu ua menses or period.
Nyob rau hauv menopause, muaj cov hauv paus hniav kom loj hlob raws li hormonal tswj ntawm pituitary diminishes. Yog li ntawd, cov ntshav cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progesterone poob. Kev tawm tswv yim inhibition ntawm pituitary hormone secretion nres. Yog li, FSH thiab LH qib nce. Qhov no yog kuaj tau hauv kev kuaj ntshav thiab yog siv los paub meej tias lub cev tsis muaj zog. Muaj cov xwm txheej loj heev uas cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tshwm sim ntau dhau los lossis tom qab xav tau. Menopause ntxov heev yog hu ua lub zes qe menyuam ntxov ntxov. Qhov no tshwm sim hauv 0.1% ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog qis dua 30. Muaj cov lus ceeb toom ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua thiab cev xeeb tub thaum muaj hnub nyoog 70 xyoo tab sis dhau ntawd nws tsis muaj nyob. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen tsis muaj xws li qhov chaw mos qhuav, tsis zoo libido, kub flashes, dej paug ntawm qhov chaw mos, cov tsos mob ntawm cov zis, mob pob qij txha, mob nraub qaum, kev nyuaj siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen tiv thaiv lub plawv nres, ntshav siab, thiab hypercholesterolemia txo qis hauv menopause. Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev kho cov tshuaj hormone hloov. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis pom zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo siab mob qog noj ntshav.
Qhov txawv ntawm Perimenopause thiab Menopause yog dab tsi?
• Perimenopause tam sim no raws li kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog tag nrho tsis tuaj yeem coj khaub ncaws.
• Muaj cov follicles nquag hauv perimenopause thaum tsis muaj nyob rau hauv menopause.
• Cov tshuaj hormones tej zaum yuav yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv perimenopause thaum FSH thiab LH siab nyob rau hauv menopause.
• Hormone replacement therapy relieves cov tsos mob ntawm menopause thaum lub qhov ncauj contraceptive ntsiav tshuaj relieves peri-menopausal tsos mob.
Ntxiv rau kev nyeem:
1. Qhov txawv ntawm cev xeeb tub los ntshav thiab lub caij nyoog
2. Qhov txawv ntawm Ntshav Qab Zib ntawm Lub Sijhawm thiab Ntshav Qab Zib
3. Qhov txawv ntawm Kev Pom Kev Cev Xeeb Tub thiab Lub Sijhawm
4. Qhov txawv ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab lub sij hawm cov tsos mob
5. Qhov txawv ntawm Pregnancy Cramps thiab Period Cramps
