Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab Insulin tsis tu ncua

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Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab Insulin tsis tu ncua
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab Insulin tsis tu ncua

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab Insulin tsis tu ncua

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab Insulin tsis tu ncua
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua yog tias NPH tsis txo cov ntshav qabzib sai sai thaum cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua txo cov ntshav qabzib sai.

Y Insulin yog ib yam tshuaj uas tsim tawm hauv Beta hlwb ntawm islets ntawm Langerhans (pancreas). Insulin ua rau cov ntshav qabzib kom txo qis cov ntshav qabzib thaum cov txiaj ntsig ib txwm dhau. Nws tso cai rau cov hlwb coj cov ntshav qabzib los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab txo cov ntshav qabzib.

NPH yog dab tsi?

NPH yog tshuaj kho mob uas kho tau ob hom ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab hom 2. NPH sawv cev rau Neutral Protamine Hagedorn. NPH muaj ob hom insulin ua ke. Lawv yog tib neeg insulin thiab nyuj lossis npua insulin. Nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, NPH muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qeeb qeeb ntawm kev txo cov ntshav qabzib. Yog li, nws yog ib hom tshuaj insulin ntev ntev uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua 24 teev tom qab noj mov tom qab ua kom tiav.

NPH vs Regular Insulin hauv Tabular Form
NPH vs Regular Insulin hauv Tabular Form

Daim duab 01: Neutral Protamine Hagedorn (NPH)

NPH ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua haujlwm qeeb ntawm kev nqus cov piam thaj mus rau hauv cov hlwb thiab tsim kom muaj sijhawm ntxiv rau nws los ua cov ntshav qabzib. Yog li, nws tsis txo cov ntshav qabzib sai sai. NPH yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hnyav uas xav tau koob tshuaj insulin vim tias nws qeeb qeeb. NPH feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 02. Tab sis cov neeg mob uas tsis tshua muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 tseem raug kho nrog NPH.

YCov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua yog dab tsi?

Regular insulin yog hom insulin uas txo cov ntshav qabzib sai sai. Tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin, nyuj insulin, thiab npua insulin yog peb hom insulin uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj insulin. Tib neeg cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin niaj hnub feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm kev hloov kho npua insulin lossis los ntawm kev siv tshuab recombinant.

NPH vs Regular Insulin hauv Tabular Form
NPH vs Regular Insulin hauv Tabular Form

Daim duab 02: Tib neeg Insulin

Cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua sai txo cov ntshav qabzib. Yog li, nws tau muab rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hnyav (ob hom 1 thiab hom 2). Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua pib hauv 15-20 feeb ib zaug thiab nce siab hauv ib teev. Tsis zoo li NPH, cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua tom qab 4-5 teev. Yog li, cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua yog cov tshuaj uas muaj qhov pib sai tab sis luv dua hauv lub sijhawm. Rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 1, insulin tsis tu ncua yog tib txoj kev xaiv los tswj cov ntshav qabzib siab. Li no, nws yog ib qho tshuaj kho mob uas siv los tswj kev mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 mus ntev.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua?

  • Ob leeg yog ob hom insulin.
  • Npua thiab nyuj insulin yog siv los tsim cov NPH thiab cov insulin li niaj zaus.
  • Npaj NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin ib txwm yog cov tshuaj kho.
  • Cov no tswj cov ntshav qabzib.
  • Npaj NPH thiab ib txwm siv los kho hom 01 thiab hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib.

Qhov txawv ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin li cas?

NHP yog hom insulin uas txo cov ntshav qabzib maj mam, thaum cov insulin tsis tu ncua yog hom insulin uas txo cov ntshav qabzib sai. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua. Ntxiv mus, NPH muaj qhov pib qeeb qeeb tab sis kav ntev dua. Cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua muaj qhov pib sai tab sis hnav tawm hauv lub sijhawm luv. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm synthesis, NPH siv sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom insulin, tab sis hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua, tsuas yog siv ib hom insulin xwb.

Cov ntawv qhia hauv qab no nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.

Summary - NPH vs Regular Insulin

Y Insulin yog ib yam tshuaj hormone. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev txo cov ntshav qabzib. Cov teebmeem sib txawv ntawm beta hlwb ntawm pancreas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin thiab ua rau mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab hom 2. Thaum tsis muaj cov tshuaj insulin ib txwm nyob hauv lub cev, cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau siv los tswj cov ntshav qabzib. NPH thiab insulin tsis tu ncua yog ob hom insulin siv los kho cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. NPH muaj qhov pib qeeb thaum cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua txo cov ntshav qabzib sai. NPH insulin muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom insulin, thaum cov tshuaj insulin ib txwm muaj tsuas yog ib hom insulin xwb. Npua thiab nyuj insulin yog siv los tsim NPH thiab cov insulin li niaj zaus. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm NPH thiab cov tshuaj insulin tsis tu ncua.

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